Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ګ has the Unicode code point U+06AB. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0080
to0x07ff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format:110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+06AB to binary:
00000110 10101011
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11011010 10101011
ARABIC LETTER KAF WITH RING·U+06AB
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | DA AB | 11011010 10101011 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 06 AB | 00000110 10101011 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | AB 06 | 10101011 00000110 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 06 AB | 00000000 00000000 00000110 10101011 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | AB 06 00 00 | 10101011 00000110 00000000 00000000 |
Description
The Arabic letter Kaf with Ring (U+06AB) is a significant character within the Arabic script, playing a pivotal role in digital text representation for the Arabic language. In written form, it is used to denote a consonantal sound that is crucial in various Arabic words and phrases. This particular letter holds a unique characteristic – the Ring (U+06AF) above the base character Kaf (U+064B), which differentiates it from other similar letters within the Arabic alphabet, such as Qaf (U+064C). The combination of these two characters creates a distinctive visual representation that carries linguistic and cultural significance. Kaf with Ring is one of 28 basic Arabic letters and has been incorporated into various fonts and digital typography systems to ensure accurate representation in digital text. This inclusion is essential for maintaining the integrity of the language, as well as facilitating communication and information exchange among Arabic speakers worldwide. As part of a larger linguistic system, Kaf with Ring contributes to the richness and diversity of Arabic script, which has evolved over centuries and continues to be a vital means of expression in various cultural, social, and historical contexts.
How to type the ګ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 1707 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.