Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ڑ has the Unicode code point U+0691. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0080to0x07ff.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format:110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thexare the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0691 to binary:
00000110 10010001. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11011010 10010001
ARABIC LETTER RREH·U+0691
ڑ
Character Information
Code Point
U+0691
HEX
0691
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter
Character Representations
Click elements to copy| Encoding | Hex | Binary |
|---|---|---|
| UTF8 | DA 91 | 11011010 10010001 |
| UTF16 (big Endian) | 06 91 | 00000110 10010001 |
| UTF16 (little Endian) | 91 06 | 10010001 00000110 |
| UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 06 91 | 00000000 00000000 00000110 10010001 |
| UTF32 (little Endian) | 91 06 00 00 | 10010001 00000110 00000000 00000000 |
HTML Entity
ڑ
URI Encoded
%DA%91
Description
U+0691 is the Unicode code point for the Arabic letter RREH (ر), a character commonly used in digital texts to represent the Arabic language. This letter plays a significant role in written communication, as it is one of the 28 letters in the Arabic alphabet. In the context of the Arabic script, the RREH can be used in various positions within a word and can also serve as a standalone character. The character's form may vary slightly depending on its position in a word or sentence and whether it is isolated or connected to other letters. In typography and digital text rendering, U+0691 (ARABIC LETTER RREH) is often presented with appropriate ligatures or diacritics to enhance readability and maintain the integrity of the Arabic script's aesthetic and technical requirements.
How to type the ڑ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 1681 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.