ARABIC TATWEEL·U+0640

ـ

Character Information

Code Point
U+0640
HEX
0640
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Modifier Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
D9 80
11011001 10000000
UTF16 (big Endian)
06 40
00000110 01000000
UTF16 (little Endian)
40 06
01000000 00000110
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 06 40
00000000 00000000 00000110 01000000
UTF32 (little Endian)
40 06 00 00
01000000 00000110 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ـ
URI Encoded
%D9%80

Description

The Unicode character U+0640, known as the Arabic Tatweel (Arabic: ٠), is a typographical element primarily used in digital text to represent a space that is often required for proper word separation and formatting in Arabic script. Unlike the Latin script where spaces are typically used to separate words, the Arabic language does not always require or use spacing in written form. However, the Tatweel character fulfills this role by providing a visual break between words without disrupting the flow of the text's right-to-left reading direction. This character is essential for maintaining the accuracy and readability of text in Arabic, particularly in digital environments such as websites, documents, and software applications. The Tatweel is widely used across various Arabic dialects and serves as a crucial tool for maintaining linguistic integrity within the digital realm, demonstrating the importance of Unicode's extensive character set in supporting global language diversity.

How to type the ـ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 1600 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ـ has the Unicode code point U+0640. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0640 to binary: 00000110 01000000. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11011001 10000000