CLOCKWISE TOP SEMICIRCLE ARROW·U+21B7

Character Information

Code Point
U+21B7
HEX
21B7
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 86 B7
11100010 10000110 10110111
UTF16 (big Endian)
21 B7
00100001 10110111
UTF16 (little Endian)
B7 21
10110111 00100001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 21 B7
00000000 00000000 00100001 10110111
UTF32 (little Endian)
B7 21 00 00
10110111 00100001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
↷
URI Encoded
%E2%86%B7

Description

The Unicode character U+21B7, known as the Clockwise Top Semicircle Arrow, is a specialized typographic symbol used in digital text for various mathematical, technical, and scientific applications. It primarily represents an open-ended process or a continuous loop that proceeds clockwise within a semicircular path. The character finds its application in fields such as mathematics, computer graphics, cartography, and engineering, where it is employed to denote specific directions, rotations, or movements in diagrams and equations. While the Clockwise Top Semicircle Arrow might not be widely recognized by the general public, it holds significant importance for professionals and scholars working in specialized disciplines that require precise representation of directional changes and circular motions.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8631 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+21B7. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+21B7 to binary: 00100001 10110111. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10000110 10110111