Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ð– ¨ has the Unicode code point U+16828. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 4 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x10000
to0x10ffff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 21 bits within the final 32 bits and that it will have the format:11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+16828 to binary:
00000001 01101000 00101000
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11110000 10010110 10100000 10101000
BAMUM LETTER PHASE-A PA LEERAEWA·U+16828
ð– ¨
Character Information
Code Point
U+16828
HEX
16828
Unicode Plane
Supplementary Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | F0 96 A0 A8 | 11110000 10010110 10100000 10101000 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | D8 1A DC 28 | 11011000 00011010 11011100 00101000 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | 1A D8 28 DC | 00011010 11011000 00101000 11011100 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 01 68 28 | 00000000 00000001 01101000 00101000 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | 28 68 01 00 | 00101000 01101000 00000001 00000000 |
HTML Entity
𖠨
URI Encoded
%F0%96%A0%A8
Description
How to type the ð– ¨ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 92200 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.