BATAK LETTER MANDAILING NA·U+1BCA

Character Information

Code Point
U+1BCA
HEX
1BCA
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 AF 8A
11100001 10101111 10001010
UTF16 (big Endian)
1B CA
00011011 11001010
UTF16 (little Endian)
CA 1B
11001010 00011011
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 1B CA
00000000 00000000 00011011 11001010
UTF32 (little Endian)
CA 1B 00 00
11001010 00011011 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ᯊ
URI Encoded
%E1%AF%8A

Description

U+1BCA, known as BATAK LETTER MANDAILING NA, is a crucial character in the Batak script, which is part of the Unicode Standard. As an essential component of digital text, it plays a significant role in preserving and promoting the Batak language and culture. The Batak people are primarily located in North Sumatra, Indonesia, and this letter specifically represents the sound /m/. The character's inclusion in the Unicode Standard is a testament to the importance placed on maintaining linguistic diversity and cultural heritage within digital communication platforms. In its typical usage, U+1BCA functions as part of a larger text system that allows for the accurate representation and transmission of the Batak language, which has over 5 million speakers. Its inclusion in digital text also underscores the growing need for comprehensive typographical representation of lesser-known languages in the global context.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 7114 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+1BCA. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+1BCA to binary: 00011011 11001010. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10101111 10001010