BOPOMOFO LETTER V·U+312A

Character Information

Code Point
U+312A
HEX
312A
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E3 84 AA
11100011 10000100 10101010
UTF16 (big Endian)
31 2A
00110001 00101010
UTF16 (little Endian)
2A 31
00101010 00110001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 31 2A
00000000 00000000 00110001 00101010
UTF32 (little Endian)
2A 31 00 00
00101010 00110001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ㄪ
URI Encoded
%E3%84%AA

Description

The Unicode character U+312A, known as BOPOMOFO LETTER V, is a crucial element in the Bopomofo script, which is utilized to transcribe Mandarin Chinese into a phonetic system. In digital text, it fulfills a vital function by representing the specific sound "v" in Mandarin pronunciation. The Bopomofo script was developed during the early 20th century and has been widely used in linguistic studies, teaching Chinese as a foreign language, and creating pinyin romanization systems for Mandarin Chinese. As a typographic character, U+312A contributes to the accurate representation of spoken Mandarin sounds in written form, facilitating communication and understanding between speakers of different languages. Its inclusion in Unicode enables its seamless integration into various digital platforms, promoting cultural exchange and fostering global comprehension of Mandarin Chinese phonetics.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 12586 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+312A. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+312A to binary: 00110001 00101010. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100011 10000100 10101010