BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13678·U+28E5

Character Information

Code Point
U+28E5
HEX
28E5
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 A3 A5
11100010 10100011 10100101
UTF16 (big Endian)
28 E5
00101000 11100101
UTF16 (little Endian)
E5 28
11100101 00101000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 28 E5
00000000 00000000 00101000 11100101
UTF32 (little Endian)
E5 28 00 00
11100101 00101000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
⣥
URI Encoded
%E2%A3%A5

Description

The Unicode character U+28E5, known as BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13678, is a fundamental component of digital text in the Braille system. This typographical symbol serves as a building block for encoding alphabets, numbers, and various symbols within the context of digital braille documents. U+28E5's primary role lies in assisting visually impaired individuals by translating written content into tactile patterns that can be read through touch. The Braille system was developed by Louis Braille in the early 19th century, and since then, it has been a vital tool for enabling literacy among people with visual disabilities worldwide. By using these dots, digital braille translators are able to convert text from various languages into an accessible format, thereby promoting inclusivity and equal access to information across diverse linguistic landscapes.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 10469 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+28E5. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+28E5 to binary: 00101000 11100101. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10100011 10100101