CHEROKEE LETTER TSA·U+13E3

Character Information

Code Point
U+13E3
HEX
13E3
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Uppercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 8F A3
11100001 10001111 10100011
UTF16 (big Endian)
13 E3
00010011 11100011
UTF16 (little Endian)
E3 13
11100011 00010011
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 13 E3
00000000 00000000 00010011 11100011
UTF32 (little Endian)
E3 13 00 00
11100011 00010011 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
Ꮳ
URI Encoded
%E1%8F%A3

Description

The Unicode character U+13E3 represents the Cherokee Letter Tsa (Ꮿ). In digital texts, it is used as a core component of the Cherokee script, which is the writing system for the Cherokee language, spoken by the Cherokee people indigenous to the southeastern United States. The Cherokee script is a syllabary, meaning each symbol represents a syllable rather than a specific sound or word. U+13E3 is specifically used to represent the "tsa" syllable, which includes the consonant sound /t/ followed by the high back unrounded vowel /ɑ/. The Cherokee script has a rich cultural and linguistic history, as it was developed in the early 19th century by Sequoyah, an indigenous polymath. Today, U+13E3 and other characters in the Cherokee script continue to play a vital role in preserving and promoting the Cherokee language and culture, while also contributing to the diversity of written human languages represented in Unicode.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 5091 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+13E3. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+13E3 to binary: 00010011 11100011. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10001111 10100011