Character Information

Code Point
U+20FD
HEX
20FD
Unicode Plane
Supplementary Ideographic Plane

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 83 BD
11100010 10000011 10111101
UTF16 (big Endian)
20 FD
00100000 11111101
UTF16 (little Endian)
FD 20
11111101 00100000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 20 FD
00000000 00000000 00100000 11111101
UTF32 (little Endian)
FD 20 00 00
11111101 00100000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
⃽
URI Encoded
%E2%83%BD

Description

The Unicode character U+20FD, also known as the "Combining Mark for Encircled Cross," plays a significant role in digital typography. It is commonly used to represent an encircled number or letter within text. This character provides a unique and visually distinct way of representing information, often used in mathematical expressions or scientific notations. For instance, it can be used to signify that a value is counted (as in the case with subscripts) or to denote a specific variable in an equation. While its usage may seem limited, the versatility of the encircled cross lies in its adaptability across various contexts and languages, enhancing the readability and comprehension of text for readers worldwide.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8445 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+20FD. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+20FD to binary: 00100000 11111101. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10000011 10111101