Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character has the Unicode code point U+20FD. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0800
to0xffff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format:1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+20FD to binary:
00100000 11111101
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11100010 10000011 10111101
CHARACTER 20FD·U+20FD
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | E2 83 BD | 11100010 10000011 10111101 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 20 FD | 00100000 11111101 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | FD 20 | 11111101 00100000 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 20 FD | 00000000 00000000 00100000 11111101 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | FD 20 00 00 | 11111101 00100000 00000000 00000000 |
Description
The Unicode character U+20FD, also known as the "Combining Mark for Encircled Cross," plays a significant role in digital typography. It is commonly used to represent an encircled number or letter within text. This character provides a unique and visually distinct way of representing information, often used in mathematical expressions or scientific notations. For instance, it can be used to signify that a value is counted (as in the case with subscripts) or to denote a specific variable in an equation. While its usage may seem limited, the versatility of the encircled cross lies in its adaptability across various contexts and languages, enhancing the readability and comprehension of text for readers worldwide.
How to type the symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 8445 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.