COPTIC OLD NUBIAN FULL STOP·U+2CF9

Character Information

Code Point
U+2CF9
HEX
2CF9
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Punctuation

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 B3 B9
11100010 10110011 10111001
UTF16 (big Endian)
2C F9
00101100 11111001
UTF16 (little Endian)
F9 2C
11111001 00101100
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 2C F9
00000000 00000000 00101100 11111001
UTF32 (little Endian)
F9 2C 00 00
11111001 00101100 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
⳹
URI Encoded
%E2%B3%B9

Description

The character U+2CF9, COPTIC OLD NUBIAN FULL STOP, is a vital component of the Unicode Standard, which aims to represent every character used in written languages globally. This specific character serves as a punctuation mark in the Old Nubian script, an ancient language that originated in the Kingdom of Nobatia, one of the four duchies of the medieval Christian Nubian kingdoms located in modern-day Sudan and Egypt. The Old Nubian Full Stop (U+2CF9) is primarily used in digital text to denote the end of a sentence or thought in Old Nubian script, similar to how a period, comma, or semicolon functions in English or other languages. This character plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity and readability of texts written in this unique linguistic system, allowing scholars, researchers, and enthusiasts to study and engage with this important part of human history.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 11513 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+2CF9. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+2CF9 to binary: 00101100 11111001. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10110011 10111001