Character Information

Code Point
U+31EC
HEX
31EC
Unicode Plane
Unassigned

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E3 87 AC
11100011 10000111 10101100
UTF16 (big Endian)
31 EC
00110001 11101100
UTF16 (little Endian)
EC 31
11101100 00110001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 31 EC
00000000 00000000 00110001 11101100
UTF32 (little Endian)
EC 31 00 00
11101100 00110001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
㇬
URI Encoded
%E3%87%AC

Description

The Unicode character U+31EC (character 31EC) is known as 'ㆍ'. In the realm of digital text, this character primarily serves as a punctuation mark, specifically within the Korean language. In Hangul, it functions as a "Kongwol", which is an obsolete Hangul jamo (syllable block). It was part of the 15th-century Korean writing system and represents the initial consonant 'ㆍ' in IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) as [k]. However, it is important to note that the Kongwol ㆍ has been largely replaced by the Hangul consonant block ㄲ. As such, its usage is now mostly found in historical texts or those specifically focused on Korean language studies and typography.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 12780 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+31EC. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+31EC to binary: 00110001 11101100. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100011 10000111 10101100