COMBINING DOWNWARDS ARROW·U+1AB3

Character Information

Code Point
U+1AB3
HEX
1AB3
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Nonspacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 AA B3
11100001 10101010 10110011
UTF16 (big Endian)
1A B3
00011010 10110011
UTF16 (little Endian)
B3 1A
10110011 00011010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 1A B3
00000000 00000000 00011010 10110011
UTF32 (little Endian)
B3 1A 00 00
10110011 00011010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
᪳
URI Encoded
%E1%AA%B3

Description

The Unicode character U+1AB3 represents the COMBINING DOWNWARDS ARROW. This typographic symbol is primarily used in digital text to indicate a downwards direction or flow of information. It is often utilized in mathematical expressions, scientific notations, and various other technical contexts where clear representation of directional movement is essential. The character holds significant importance in fields such as computer programming, engineering, and the natural sciences, where it is employed to signify downward arrows in diagrams, flowcharts, or equations. While its usage may be less common in everyday language or cultural contexts, the COMBINING DOWNWARDS ARROW plays a vital role in maintaining clarity and accuracy in technical communication across various disciplines.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 6835 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+1AB3. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+1AB3 to binary: 00011010 10110011. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10101010 10110011