COMBINING LEFT PARENTHESIS BELOW LEFT·U+1AC3

Character Information

Code Point
U+1AC3
HEX
1AC3
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Nonspacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 AB 83
11100001 10101011 10000011
UTF16 (big Endian)
1A C3
00011010 11000011
UTF16 (little Endian)
C3 1A
11000011 00011010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 1A C3
00000000 00000000 00011010 11000011
UTF32 (little Endian)
C3 1A 00 00
11000011 00011010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
᫃
URI Encoded
%E1%AB%83

Description

The Unicode character U+1AC3, known as the COMBINING LEFT PARENTHESIS BELOW LEFT, is a typographical element used in digital text. This character is part of the "Combining Diacritical Marks" category within the Unicode Standard. Its primary purpose is to be combined with other characters, such as letters or numbers, to create a visual effect that appears as if the character below it has been enclosed in a left parenthesis. This can be used for various aesthetic or stylistic purposes in digital text. Despite its name, the COMBINING LEFT PARENTHESIS BELOW LEFT does not function like a standard parenthesis in mathematics or programming. Instead, it is a diacritical mark that serves as a decorative element for certain text presentation styles. It can be combined with letters from various alphabets and scripts, making its usage quite versatile across different languages and cultures. The COMBINING LEFT PARENTHESIS BELOW LEFT is not commonly used in everyday writing, but it may appear in specialized contexts such as typography, graphic design, or digital art. Its precise application depends on the specific requirements of the designer or user, and its usage remains relatively niche due to the limited number of applications where this particular visual effect is deemed necessary or desirable.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 6851 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+1AC3. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+1AC3 to binary: 00011010 11000011. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10101011 10000011