COMBINING DOUBLE MACRON·U+035E

͞

Character Information

Code Point
U+035E
HEX
035E
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Nonspacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
CD 9E
11001101 10011110
UTF16 (big Endian)
03 5E
00000011 01011110
UTF16 (little Endian)
5E 03
01011110 00000011
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 03 5E
00000000 00000000 00000011 01011110
UTF32 (little Endian)
5E 03 00 00
01011110 00000011 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
͞
URI Encoded
%CD%9E

Description

The Unicode character U+035E, known as the COMBINING DOUBLE MACRON, is a typographic element commonly used in digital text to lengthen certain vowel sounds in various languages that utilize diacritical marks for phonetic distinctions. This particular symbol serves to double the length of an underlying vowel, modifying its pronunciation or orthographic representation. Notable examples of languages that employ this character include French and several other Romance languages, where it is used in words like "naïve" and "naïveté." The COMBINING DOUBLE MACRON is crucial for maintaining the accurate representation and correct pronunciation of specific words in various linguistic contexts.

How to type the ͞ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0862 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ͞ has the Unicode code point U+035E. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+035E to binary: 00000011 01011110. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11001101 10011110