COMBINING GRAVE ACCENT BELOW·U+0316

̖

Character Information

Code Point
U+0316
HEX
0316
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Nonspacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
CC 96
11001100 10010110
UTF16 (big Endian)
03 16
00000011 00010110
UTF16 (little Endian)
16 03
00010110 00000011
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 03 16
00000000 00000000 00000011 00010110
UTF32 (little Endian)
16 03 00 00
00010110 00000011 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
̖
URI Encoded
%CC%96

Description

The Unicode character U+0316, known as the COMBINING GRAVE ACCENT BELOW, serves a vital role in digital typography by enabling the modification of letters to assume a grave accent below their primary forms. Typically employed in various languages and writing systems, this character is essential for accurately representing certain phonetic or orthographic features in text. For instance, it is often used in French and Spanish to denote nasalization in vowels or to indicate the past tense of verbs. In linguistic contexts, the COMBINING GRAVE ACCENT BELOW helps preserve the integrity of dialectal pronunciations or regional variations within a language. Furthermore, this character is widely used in technical fields such as transcription and transliteration, where accurate representation of source text is crucial. Overall, U+0316 plays an indispensable part in facilitating communication across linguistic boundaries and preserving cultural identity through digital typography.

How to type the ̖ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0790 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ̖ has the Unicode code point U+0316. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0316 to binary: 00000011 00010110. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11001100 10010110