COMBINING LEFT ANGLE ABOVE·U+031A

̚

Character Information

Code Point
U+031A
HEX
031A
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Nonspacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
CC 9A
11001100 10011010
UTF16 (big Endian)
03 1A
00000011 00011010
UTF16 (little Endian)
1A 03
00011010 00000011
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 03 1A
00000000 00000000 00000011 00011010
UTF32 (little Endian)
1A 03 00 00
00011010 00000011 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
̚
URI Encoded
%CC%9A

Description

The character U+031A, known as the COMBINING LEFT ANGLE ABOVE, is a Unicode character primarily used in digital text for typographical purposes. Its primary role is to serve as an accent mark or diacritic, which can be combined with other characters to alter their appearance or meaning. The COMBINING LEFT ANGLE ABOVE is often utilized in mathematics, engineering, and scientific notations, where it helps denote angles, directions, or relationships between elements. Although its usage is relatively niche, the character plays a crucial role in enhancing the clarity of complex concepts and equations within these fields. In terms of cultural or linguistic significance, the COMBINING LEFT ANGLE ABOVE does not hold any specific meaning on its own but contributes to the overall understanding and presentation of text when combined with other characters. Overall, the character's primary function is to provide accuracy and clarity in digital text, especially within specialized disciplines that require precise communication of angles and directions.

How to type the ̚ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0794 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ̚ has the Unicode code point U+031A. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+031A to binary: 00000011 00011010. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11001100 10011010