COMBINING LOW LINE·U+0332

̲

Character Information

Code Point
U+0332
HEX
0332
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Nonspacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
CC B2
11001100 10110010
UTF16 (big Endian)
03 32
00000011 00110010
UTF16 (little Endian)
32 03
00110010 00000011
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 03 32
00000000 00000000 00000011 00110010
UTF32 (little Endian)
32 03 00 00
00110010 00000011 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
̲
URI Encoded
%CC%B2

Description

The Unicode character U+0332, known as the COMBINING LOW LINE, is a typographical element that plays a crucial role in digital text formatting. Its primary usage involves combining with other characters to create specific accents or symbols in various languages and scripts. It is particularly common in Latin-based alphabets, where it is used to create diacritical marks such as the macron (a horizontal line over a vowel) in some languages like Hawaiian and Samoan. In addition, the COMBINING LOW LINE can be employed for non-linguistic purposes, such as creating visual effects or formatting symbols. Despite its seemingly minor role in typography, the COMBINING LOW LINE is an essential component in ensuring accurate representation of text across various languages and scripts in digital platforms.

How to type the ̲ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0818 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ̲ has the Unicode code point U+0332. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0332 to binary: 00000011 00110010. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11001100 10110010