Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ̊ has the Unicode code point U+030A. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0080
to0x07ff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format:110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+030A to binary:
00000011 00001010
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11001100 10001010
COMBINING RING ABOVE·U+030A
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | CC 8A | 11001100 10001010 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 03 0A | 00000011 00001010 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | 0A 03 | 00001010 00000011 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 03 0A | 00000000 00000000 00000011 00001010 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | 0A 03 00 00 | 00001010 00000011 00000000 00000000 |
Description
The character U+030A represents the "COMBINING RING ABOVE" in Unicode, an essential component of typography that plays a crucial role in digital text. Its primary usage is to be placed above other characters to create accented letters or diacritics that may be required for specific languages or scripts. The COMBINING RING ABOVE is often utilized in various languages and writing systems across the world, including Latin, Greek, Cyrillic, and Arabic. It contributes significantly to accurate text representation and clear communication by assisting in distinguishing between similar-looking characters or conveying unique phonetic features. While not a prominent character on its own, it serves as an indispensable element when combined with other characters, ensuring the precision and clarity of digital text for users around the globe.
How to type the ̊ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 0778 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.