COPTIC SMALL LETTER RO·U+2CA3

Character Information

Code Point
U+2CA3
HEX
2CA3
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 B2 A3
11100010 10110010 10100011
UTF16 (big Endian)
2C A3
00101100 10100011
UTF16 (little Endian)
A3 2C
10100011 00101100
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 2C A3
00000000 00000000 00101100 10100011
UTF32 (little Endian)
A3 2C 00 00
10100011 00101100 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ⲣ
URI Encoded
%E2%B2%A3

Description

The Unicode character U+2CA3, COPTIC SMALL LETTER RO, holds a significant place in the realm of typography and digital text representation. It is primarily used within the Coptic script, which was utilized for writing Old Coptic, the liturgical language of the Coptic Church. This ancient script has its roots in the 1st century AD, evolving from the Ancient Egyptian scripts and later influenced by Greek. U+2CA3 represents a specific phoneme in the Coptic alphabet, where it symbolizes the consonant sound 'r' or 'ɾ'. In digital texts, especially those dealing with historical linguistics, religious studies, or anthropology, this character allows for accurate representation and interpretation of Old Coptic text. By providing a clear and precise representation in modern computing systems, U+2CA3 enables scholars and researchers to study, analyze, and appreciate the rich cultural heritage encapsulated within Coptic texts. In summary, the Unicode character U+2CA3 serves as an indispensable tool for preserving and advancing our understanding of the ancient Coptic language and its contributions to human history.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 11427 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+2CA3. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+2CA3 to binary: 00101100 10100011. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10110010 10100011