COPTIC SMALL LETTER SIMA·U+2CA5

Character Information

Code Point
U+2CA5
HEX
2CA5
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 B2 A5
11100010 10110010 10100101
UTF16 (big Endian)
2C A5
00101100 10100101
UTF16 (little Endian)
A5 2C
10100101 00101100
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 2C A5
00000000 00000000 00101100 10100101
UTF32 (little Endian)
A5 2C 00 00
10100101 00101100 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ⲥ
URI Encoded
%E2%B2%A5

Description

The Unicode character U+2CA5, known as COPTIC SMALL LETTER SIMA, plays a significant role in the representation of the Coptic language in digital text. Coptic, the liturgical language of the Coptic Orthodox Church, is primarily used by the native Egyptian Christians who follow this faith. This character holds an essential place in transcribing and encoding Coptic texts for various purposes such as religious studies, linguistics research, and digital preservation of historical documents. As a part of the Coptic alphabet, COPTIC SMALL LETTER SIMA represents a distinct sound in the Coptic language, contributing to the unique phonetic and grammatical structure of this ancient Egyptian language.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 11429 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+2CA5. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+2CA5 to binary: 00101100 10100101. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10110010 10100101