CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EM·U+041C

М

Character Information

Code Point
U+041C
HEX
041C
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Uppercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
D0 9C
11010000 10011100
UTF16 (big Endian)
04 1C
00000100 00011100
UTF16 (little Endian)
1C 04
00011100 00000100
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 04 1C
00000000 00000000 00000100 00011100
UTF32 (little Endian)
1C 04 00 00
00011100 00000100 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
М
URI Encoded
%D0%9C

Description

U+041C, the Cyrillic Capital Letter EM (Э), is a critical character within the Cyrillic script, which encompasses several languages including Russian, Bulgarian, and Serbian. As part of the Unicode standard, it enables the accurate representation of these languages in digital text formats, fostering communication and preserving linguistic heritage across diverse platforms and devices. The EM character is pivotal for maintaining cultural integrity, as its unique shape distinguishes the Cyrillic script from other writing systems like Latin or Greek. In technical terms, U+041C enables precise encoding and decoding in text processing applications and contributes to the consistent display of typography across different software and hardware environments. Overall, the Cyrillic Capital Letter EM holds significant value for linguistic preservation, cultural representation, and digital communication.

How to type the М symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 1052 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character М has the Unicode code point U+041C. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+041C to binary: 00000100 00011100. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11010000 10011100