ETHIOPIC TONAL MARK RIKRIK·U+1392

Character Information

Code Point
U+1392
HEX
1392
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 8E 92
11100001 10001110 10010010
UTF16 (big Endian)
13 92
00010011 10010010
UTF16 (little Endian)
92 13
10010010 00010011
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 13 92
00000000 00000000 00010011 10010010
UTF32 (little Endian)
92 13 00 00
10010010 00010011 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
᎒
URI Encoded
%E1%8E%92

Description

The Unicode character U+1392, ETHIOPIC TONAL MARK RIKRIK, plays a vital role in the Ethiopic script system. It is primarily used to denote tonal variations in spoken Ethiopian languages, particularly those employing the Ethiopian tone system. This unique tonal mark helps distinguish words with identical consonant-vowel combinations but different meanings based on their respective tones. The Rikrik diacritic, as it is also known, contributes to the richness and expressiveness of these languages by adding an additional layer of nuance to their phonetic structure.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 5010 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+1392. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+1392 to binary: 00010011 10010010. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10001110 10010010