ETHIOPIC SYLLABLE KO·U+12AE

Character Information

Code Point
U+12AE
HEX
12AE
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 8A AE
11100001 10001010 10101110
UTF16 (big Endian)
12 AE
00010010 10101110
UTF16 (little Endian)
AE 12
10101110 00010010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 12 AE
00000000 00000000 00010010 10101110
UTF32 (little Endian)
AE 12 00 00
10101110 00010010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ኮ
URI Encoded
%E1%8A%AE

Description

The Unicode character U+12AE represents the Ethiopic syllable "KO" (ETHIOPIC SYLLABLE KO), which is a key component in the Ge'ez script, an ancient writing system used for various Ethiopian languages. In digital text, it serves as a fundamental building block for words and phrases in these languages, allowing for the accurate representation of their phonetic structure. The Ge'ez script holds significant cultural, linguistic, and historical importance, as it is not only used for modern Ethiopian languages like Amharic, Tigrinya, and Tigre, but also for religious texts in the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. As a result, U+12AE plays an essential role in preserving and transmitting this rich cultural heritage through digital platforms.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 4782 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+12AE. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+12AE to binary: 00010010 10101110. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10001010 10101110