Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ኚ has the Unicode code point U+129A. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0800
to0xffff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format:1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+129A to binary:
00010010 10011010
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11100001 10001010 10011010
ETHIOPIC SYLLABLE NYI·U+129A
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | E1 8A 9A | 11100001 10001010 10011010 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 12 9A | 00010010 10011010 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | 9A 12 | 10011010 00010010 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 12 9A | 00000000 00000000 00010010 10011010 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | 9A 12 00 00 | 10011010 00010010 00000000 00000000 |
Description
The character U+129A, also known as ETHIOPIC SYLLABLE NYI, is a vital element in the Ethiopic script, which is primarily used to represent the Amharic language. This unique character plays an essential role in digital text communication and written documentation within the Ethiopian community. In its capacity as a syllable block, U+129A contributes to the formation of complex words, enabling fluent expression of ideas and narratives. The Ethiopic script itself is part of the Abugida family of scripts, where each character represents a consonant with an inherent vowel sound, providing a structured and efficient method for writing Amharic and other related languages. U+129A's significance transcends linguistic boundaries as it encapsulates the rich cultural heritage and traditions of Ethiopia, making it an important symbol in promoting diversity and inclusivity within the realm of digital text and global communication.
How to type the ኚ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 4762 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.