ETHIOPIC SYLLABLE SHO·U+123E

Character Information

Code Point
U+123E
HEX
123E
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 88 BE
11100001 10001000 10111110
UTF16 (big Endian)
12 3E
00010010 00111110
UTF16 (little Endian)
3E 12
00111110 00010010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 12 3E
00000000 00000000 00010010 00111110
UTF32 (little Endian)
3E 12 00 00
00111110 00010010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ሾ
URI Encoded
%E1%88%BE

Description

U+123E is an Ethiopic syllable representing the consonant "Sho" in the Ethiopian script, also known as Ge'ez. This character is a crucial part of the digital text system for writing the ancient and modern languages of Ethiopia, Eritrea, and parts of Sudan. The Ethiopic script has been in use since the 1st century AD and is one of the oldest writing systems still used today. It is written from right to left and consists of 360 characters, including letters, syllables, numerals, and punctuation marks. In digital text, U+123E serves as a fundamental building block for composing words, phrases, and sentences in the Ethiopic script. The Ge'ez language is also used in religious contexts, such as the liturgical language of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, making U+123E an essential character in preserving and promoting Ethiopia's rich cultural heritage and religious traditions.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 4670 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+123E. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+123E to binary: 00010010 00111110. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10001000 10111110