LEFT-TO-RIGHT ISOLATE·U+2066

Character Information

Code Point
U+2066
HEX
2066
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Format

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 81 A6
11100010 10000001 10100110
UTF16 (big Endian)
20 66
00100000 01100110
UTF16 (little Endian)
66 20
01100110 00100000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 20 66
00000000 00000000 00100000 01100110
UTF32 (little Endian)
66 20 00 00
01100110 00100000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
⁦
URI Encoded
%E2%81%A6

Description

The Unicode character U+2066, known as the Left-to-Right Isolate (LRI), is a typographical control used in digital text to influence the direction of text rendering for languages that use both right-to-left and left-to-right scripts. It plays a significant role in ensuring proper readability and coherence of mixed-direction texts, particularly in digital environments where software algorithms may struggle with understanding the inherent language rules. The LRI mark is commonly used to isolate certain elements or phrases that should be displayed in a left-to-right direction within an otherwise right-to-left text, thus ensuring proper visual presentation and comprehension for readers. This character, therefore, holds great importance in the field of digital typography and globalized communication.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8294 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+2066. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+2066 to binary: 00100000 01100110. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10000001 10100110