GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON·U+03B5

ε

Character Information

Code Point
U+03B5
HEX
03B5
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
CE B5
11001110 10110101
UTF16 (big Endian)
03 B5
00000011 10110101
UTF16 (little Endian)
B5 03
10110101 00000011
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 03 B5
00000000 00000000 00000011 10110101
UTF32 (little Endian)
B5 03 00 00
10110101 00000011 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ε
URI Encoded
%CE%B5

Description

U+03B5 (GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON) is a vital character in the Unicode Standard, serving as the foundation for various applications in digital text. As the 12th letter of the Greek alphabet, it plays an essential role in the representation and encoding of Ancient Greek texts, enabling accurate translation and interpretation across numerous disciplines. In linguistic contexts, this character often appears in transliteration schemes for languages that use Greek letters, such as Modern Greek, Coptic, and Old Church Slavonic. Moreover, its usage extends to technical fields like mathematics, where it is commonly employed as a symbol for the epsilon-delta ε-δ notation in calculus. By facilitating precise communication across diverse fields of study, U+03B5 (GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON) demonstrates its critical importance within digital text processing and encoding systems.

How to type the ε symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0949 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ε has the Unicode code point U+03B5. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+03B5 to binary: 00000011 10110101. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11001110 10110101