GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH PSILI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI·U+1F90

Character Information

Code Point
U+1F90
HEX
1F90
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 BE 90
11100001 10111110 10010000
UTF16 (big Endian)
1F 90
00011111 10010000
UTF16 (little Endian)
90 1F
10010000 00011111
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 1F 90
00000000 00000000 00011111 10010000
UTF32 (little Endian)
90 1F 00 00
10010000 00011111 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ᾐ
URI Encoded
%E1%BE%90

Description

The Unicode character U+1F90 represents "GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH PSILI AND YPOGEGRAMMENI." This specific glyph is a variant of the Greek letter eta (uppercase: Η, lowercase: η), which is the eighth letter of the Greek alphabet. In digital text, U+1F90 serves as a typographical element to indicate an eta with psili (a horizontal line over the letter) and ypogeogrammeni (a diacritical mark at the bottom of the letter). This variant is predominantly used in academic and linguistic contexts, particularly in fields such as ancient history, classical studies, and modern Greek language research. The inclusion of psili and ypogeogrammeni on an eta signifies specific phonetic or grammatical features depending on the language and dialect. For instance, in Ancient Greek, the letter with psili represented a long 'e' sound, while in Modern Greek, it represents the palatalized consonant /j/. As such, U+1F90 plays an important role in accurately representing various linguistic aspects of the Greek language and its historical development.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8080 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+1F90. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+1F90 to binary: 00011111 10010000. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10111110 10010000