Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ੱ has the Unicode code point U+0A71. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0800
to0xffff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format:1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0A71 to binary:
00001010 01110001
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11100000 10101001 10110001
GURMUKHI ADDAK·U+0A71
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | E0 A9 B1 | 11100000 10101001 10110001 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 0A 71 | 00001010 01110001 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | 71 0A | 01110001 00001010 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 0A 71 | 00000000 00000000 00001010 01110001 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | 71 0A 00 00 | 01110001 00001010 00000000 00000000 |
Description
U+0A71, also known as Gurmukhi Addak, holds significant importance within the realm of typography and digital text. It is an essential character in the Gurmukhi script, which is predominantly used for writing the Punjabi language. The Gurmukhi script has a rich history dating back to the 12th century, serving as the primary medium of communication among the Sikh community, especially for religious texts and literature. Gurmukhi Addak (U+0A71) specifically functions as an alphabetical component in the Gurmukhi script system. It typically serves as a base form from which other characters are derived through the application of diacritic marks or conjuncts. This flexibility allows for a wider range of expressions and vocabulary within the language. The character U+0A71 Gurmukhi Addak is not only culturally significant but also bears linguistic importance, as it plays a crucial role in accurately representing the Punjabi language's phonetic system. Its use is essential for preserving and promoting the rich heritage and traditions of the Punjabi-speaking communities, particularly among Sikhs. In terms of technical context, U+0A71 Gurmukhi Addak adheres to the standard Unicode encoding system, allowing for seamless integration and compatibility across various digital platforms and applications. This ensures that the character remains accessible and usable in modern technology, maintaining its significance within the digital text realm.
How to type the ੱ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 2673 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.