Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ਕ has the Unicode code point U+0A15. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0800
to0xffff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format:1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0A15 to binary:
00001010 00010101
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11100000 10101000 10010101
GURMUKHI LETTER KA·U+0A15
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | E0 A8 95 | 11100000 10101000 10010101 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 0A 15 | 00001010 00010101 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | 15 0A | 00010101 00001010 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 0A 15 | 00000000 00000000 00001010 00010101 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | 15 0A 00 00 | 00010101 00001010 00000000 00000000 |
Description
The character U+0A15, also known as "GURMUKHI LETTER KA," plays a pivotal role in the digital representation of the Punjabi language, which is primarily spoken in the northern Indian states of Punjab and Haryana, as well as parts of Pakistan. This letter is an essential component of the Gurmukhi script, an abugida writing system used predominantly for writing Punjabi. The character U+0A15 (GURMUKHI LETTER KA) is utilized in various digital text applications and platforms to ensure accurate representation of the Punjabi language. It holds great cultural significance as Gurmukhi script has been widely used in religious texts, particularly in the Holy Sikh scriptures, the Guru Granth Sahib. In terms of linguistic aspects, U+0A15 (GURMUKHI LETTER KA) is an essential phoneme in the Punjabi language as it represents the sound 'ka' or 'k'. It signifies the initial consonant in words, and when combined with vowel signs, it forms distinct syllables. The character U+0A15 (GURMUKHI LETTER KA) has been instrumental in preserving the linguistic heritage of Punjabi-speaking communities and serves as a testament to their rich cultural history.
How to type the ਕ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 2581 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.