Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ੑ has the Unicode code point U+0A51. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0800to0xffff.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format:1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thexare the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0A51 to binary:
00001010 01010001. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11100000 10101001 10010001
GURMUKHI SIGN UDAAT·U+0A51
ੑ
Character Information
Code Point
U+0A51
HEX
0A51
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Nonspacing Mark
Character Representations
Click elements to copy| Encoding | Hex | Binary |
|---|---|---|
| UTF8 | E0 A9 91 | 11100000 10101001 10010001 |
| UTF16 (big Endian) | 0A 51 | 00001010 01010001 |
| UTF16 (little Endian) | 51 0A | 01010001 00001010 |
| UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 0A 51 | 00000000 00000000 00001010 01010001 |
| UTF32 (little Endian) | 51 0A 00 00 | 01010001 00001010 00000000 00000000 |
HTML Entity
ੑ
URI Encoded
%E0%A9%91
Description
The character U+0A51, also known as "GURMUKHI SIGN UDAAT," holds a pivotal role in the realm of digital text, particularly within the Gurmukhi script system. This specific Unicode character is primarily utilized to denote a diacritical mark in the Gurmukhi writing system, which is employed for writing various languages such as Punjabi, Sindhi, and Kashmiri. The UDAAT character imparts a distinct pronunciation or modifies the sound of the base letter it accompanies, thereby enabling readers to discern the intended meaning more accurately. In its capacity as a diacritical mark, GURMUKHI SIGN UDAAT contributes significantly to the linguistic accuracy and cultural authenticity of textual content written in these languages. As a testament to its technical importance, the Unicode standard incorporates this character to ensure consistent encoding and representation across diverse platforms and applications. In summary, GURMUKHI SIGN UDAAT is an integral part of the Gurmukhi script system, facilitating precise linguistic expression and cultural preservation in various South Asian languages.
How to type the ੑ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 2641 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.