Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ಡ has the Unicode code point U+0CA1. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0800
to0xffff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format:1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0CA1 to binary:
00001100 10100001
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11100000 10110010 10100001
KANNADA LETTER DDA·U+0CA1
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | E0 B2 A1 | 11100000 10110010 10100001 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 0C A1 | 00001100 10100001 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | A1 0C | 10100001 00001100 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 0C A1 | 00000000 00000000 00001100 10100001 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | A1 0C 00 00 | 10100001 00001100 00000000 00000000 |
Description
U+0CA1 is a character in the Unicode Standard representing the Kannada letter "ḍḍa". It plays a crucial role in digital texts, enabling accurate representation of the Kannada language, which is predominantly spoken in the Indian state of Karnataka and by millions of people across the world. This letter is part of the 48 phonetic characters of the Kannada script, which comprises 14 consonants and 34 vowels. The character U+0CA1 represents a voiced palatal stop, a type of consonant that occurs in many languages globally but has unique properties in Kannada. The accurate encoding and usage of this character in digital texts help preserve the cultural heritage and linguistic nuances of the Kannada language, promoting better communication and understanding among speakers of this vibrant language.
How to type the ಡ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 3233 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.