¢

Character Information

Code Point
U+00A2
HEX
00A2
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Currency Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
C2 A2
11000010 10100010
UTF16 (big Endian)
00 A2
00000000 10100010
UTF16 (little Endian)
A2 00
10100010 00000000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 00 A2
00000000 00000000 00000000 10100010
UTF32 (little Endian)
A2 00 00 00
10100010 00000000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
¢
URI Encoded
%C2%A2

Description

The Unicode character U+00A2, also known as the Cent Sign (¢), plays a significant role in digital text, particularly in the realm of finance, commerce, and mathematics. This symbol is commonly used to denote a unit of currency in various countries, most notably for the US dollar cent and the Spanish and Portuguese real. In a historical context, it was used in British English up until the 1970s to indicate pounds, shillings, and pence (LBS). The Cent Sign is part of the Latin-1 Supplement block (U+00A0 - U+00FF), which includes other important symbols such as the Euro Sign (€) and the Pound Sterling Sign (£). This block is a versatile collection of 256 characters designed to extend the basic Latin character set, thereby enhancing the readability and overall appearance of text documents across a wide range of applications. In typography, the Cent Sign is often used in financial documents or mathematical equations to signify a particular unit or cent value. Its presence in digital text helps maintain consistency and clarity in global communication and commerce.

How to type the ¢ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0162 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ¢ has the Unicode code point U+00A2. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+00A2 to binary: 10100010. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11000010 10100010