Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character é has the Unicode code point U+00E9. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0080
to0x07ff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format:110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+00E9 to binary:
11101001
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11000011 10101001
LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE·U+00E9
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | C3 A9 | 11000011 10101001 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 00 E9 | 00000000 11101001 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | E9 00 | 11101001 00000000 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 00 E9 | 00000000 00000000 00000000 11101001 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | E9 00 00 00 | 11101001 00000000 00000000 00000000 |
Description
The character U+00E9, also recognized as Latin Small Letter E with Acute (LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE), is an essential component of the digital text encoding system known as Unicode. This symbol, represented by 'é', plays a significant role in various linguistic contexts, particularly in languages like Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and Catalan. In these languages, the character denotes a unique pronunciation for the letter 'e' that differs from the unstressed schwa sound found in English. U+00E9 belongs to the Latin Extended-A Unicode block, which extends the basic Latin character set to accommodate additional symbols essential for proper formatting and presentation of written content. It is a part of modern text encoding standards like UTF-8 and UTF-16, ensuring accurate representation and transmission of text across different digital platforms and applications. Beyond its linguistic applications, the character é is also used in various contexts such as proper nouns, specialized terminology, and abbreviations to provide clarity and distinction in communication. It is essential to note that this character is deeply rooted in cultural and technical contexts, making it a valuable asset in digital typography and text encoding standards. The Latin-1 Supplement Unicode block, where U+00E9 resides, is a versatile collection of 256 characters (128 to 255) that serve various text formatting and typography purposes. This range of characters includes symbols like pilcrows (◊), en dashes (–), and others, which are crucial for the proper formatting and presentation of written content across a wide range of applications, from professional documents to creative writing. This ensures clear communication and an aesthetically pleasing visual experience for readers.
How to type the é symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 0233 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.