LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS·U+00FC

ü

Character Information

Code Point
U+00FC
HEX
00FC
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
C3 BC
11000011 10111100
UTF16 (big Endian)
00 FC
00000000 11111100
UTF16 (little Endian)
FC 00
11111100 00000000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 00 FC
00000000 00000000 00000000 11111100
UTF32 (little Endian)
FC 00 00 00
11111100 00000000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ü
URI Encoded
%C3%BC

Description

The Unicode character U+00FC, represented by the codepoint 00FC and char 'ü', is a significant component of digital typography, particularly in the German language and other languages such as Swiss German, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, and Dutch. This character, specifically known as LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS, serves a unique purpose by distinguishing the specific pronunciation of the letter "u" that includes the diphthong sound represented by the diaeresis mark. It is important in phonetic and orthographic representation to ensure accurate pronunciation and clear communication in these linguistic environments. The Ü character is part of the Latin-1 Supplement Unicode block, which comprises characters ranging from 128 to 255. This block extends the basic Latin character set, providing essential symbols like pilcrows (◊) and en dashes (–) for proper formatting and presentation of written content. The Latin-1 Supplement block plays a crucial role in various applications, from professional documents to creative writing, ensuring clear communication and an aesthetically pleasing visual experience for readers.

How to type the ü symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0252 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ü has the Unicode code point U+00FC. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+00FC to binary: 11111100. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11000011 10111100