Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ù has the Unicode code point U+00F9. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0080
to0x07ff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format:110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+00F9 to binary:
11111001
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11000011 10111001
LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE·U+00F9
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | C3 B9 | 11000011 10111001 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 00 F9 | 00000000 11111001 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | F9 00 | 11111001 00000000 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 00 F9 | 00000000 00000000 00000000 11111001 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | F9 00 00 00 | 11111001 00000000 00000000 00000000 |
Description
The Unicode character U+00F9, referred to as the Latin Small Letter U with Grave (Ʃ), plays a significant role in digital text. It is predominantly used to represent the French nasalized vowel sound "u" and is essential within the French language and other Romance languages. This character can be found in digital text that includes French proper nouns, place names, words from these regions, or contexts where a distinct pronunciation of 'u' is required. Beyond its cultural significance, the Latin Small Letter U with Grave also has linguistic importance as it helps convey the correct phonetic interpretation in the context it is used. In digital text, U+00F9 can be encoded and typed using specific key combinations on various devices or accessed through character maps and tools. Its precise usage ensures accurate representation of intended pronunciations and preserves linguistic integrity across digital communication platforms. The Latin Small Letter U with Grave belongs to the Latin-1 Supplement Unicode block (range 128-255), which includes characters essential for proper text formatting and typography purposes. This character is part of the Basic Multilingual Plane, containing most common characters used in various languages worldwide.
How to type the ù symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 0249 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.