SUPERSCRIPT ONE·U+00B9

¹

Character Information

Code Point
U+00B9
HEX
00B9
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Number

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
C2 B9
11000010 10111001
UTF16 (big Endian)
00 B9
00000000 10111001
UTF16 (little Endian)
B9 00
10111001 00000000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 00 B9
00000000 00000000 00000000 10111001
UTF32 (little Endian)
B9 00 00 00
10111001 00000000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
¹
URI Encoded
%C2%B9

Description

The Unicode character U+00B9, commonly known as the SUPERSCRIPT ONE (¹), plays a crucial role in digital text, particularly in mathematical expressions and scientific notations. This character is often used to denote superscripted numerals or letters, making it indispensable for proper representation of subscripted one, such as in atomic numbering or molecular formulae. In addition, U+00B9 is frequently employed within programming languages and markup languages to express power-related operations, exponents, and indices. Originally defined in the Latin-1 Supplement Unicode block (128-255), this character extends the basic Latin character set to accommodate additional symbols essential for proper formatting and presentation of written content. The versatility of the Latin-1 Supplement block is underscored by its characters' utility across numerous domains, from mathematics to computing, thereby ensuring clear communication and an aesthetically pleasing visual experience for readers.

How to type the ¹ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0185 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ¹ has the Unicode code point U+00B9. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+00B9 to binary: 10111001. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11000010 10111001