Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character Ģ has the Unicode code point U+0122. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0080
to0x07ff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format:110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0122 to binary:
00000001 00100010
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11000100 10100010
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH CEDILLA·U+0122
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | C4 A2 | 11000100 10100010 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 01 22 | 00000001 00100010 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | 22 01 | 00100010 00000001 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 01 22 | 00000000 00000000 00000001 00100010 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | 22 01 00 00 | 00100010 00000001 00000000 00000000 |
Description
U+0122, Latin Capital Letter G with Cedilla, is a special character in the Unicode Standard used to represent the letter "G" with a cedilla in digital text. The cedilla is a diacritical mark (⠿) that appears below and slightly to the right of the main body of the letter "G," resembling an underscore or a tail. This character is commonly used in various languages, such as Portuguese, French, Catalan, and Galician, where it represents distinct phonetic values. In digital typography and text composition, the Latin Capital Letter G with Cedilla (U+0122) plays a significant role in preserving the proper orthography and pronunciation of words in these languages. Its accurate usage ensures that digital texts remain legible, culturally appropriate, and phonetically accurate for speakers and readers of these linguistic communities.
How to type the Ģ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 0290 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.