LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH BREVE·U+011F

ğ

Character Information

Code Point
U+011F
HEX
011F
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
C4 9F
11000100 10011111
UTF16 (big Endian)
01 1F
00000001 00011111
UTF16 (little Endian)
1F 01
00011111 00000001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 01 1F
00000000 00000000 00000001 00011111
UTF32 (little Endian)
1F 01 00 00
00011111 00000001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ğ
URI Encoded
%C4%9F

Description

The Unicode character U+011F, also known as LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH BREVE, is a special alphabetic symbol used primarily in digital text. It plays a crucial role in typography by representing the 'g' letter with a breve (a short horizontal line under it). The breve is significant in phonetics and orthography, as it denotes a distinct pronunciation that distinguishes this character from other similar-looking letters. This particular symbol has cultural and linguistic relevance in various languages, such as Old Irish, Middle Welsh, and certain Iberian scripts. However, its usage is quite limited today, primarily used for specialized purposes like transcription or academic works requiring historical or regional variations of the Latin alphabet. Overall, U+011F LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH BREVE is a lesser-known yet essential character in Unicode, contributing to the richness and diversity of digital text representation.

How to type the ğ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0287 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ğ has the Unicode code point U+011F. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+011F to binary: 00000001 00011111. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11000100 10011111