LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH CIRCUMFLEX·U+0125

ĥ

Character Information

Code Point
U+0125
HEX
0125
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
C4 A5
11000100 10100101
UTF16 (big Endian)
01 25
00000001 00100101
UTF16 (little Endian)
25 01
00100101 00000001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 01 25
00000000 00000000 00000001 00100101
UTF32 (little Endian)
25 01 00 00
00100101 00000001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ĥ
URI Encoded
%C4%A5

Description

U+0125 is the Unicode code point for "LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH CIRCUMFLEX", which is a typographical character used in digital text. This character represents the lowercase letter 'h' with a circumflex accent, denoting an nasalized 'h' sound in certain languages, such as French and Portuguese. In these languages, it is used to indicate a specific phonetic change from the regular 'h' sound. While its usage is less common in everyday digital text, it remains an essential tool for those working with languages where this particular pronunciation distinction is vital.

How to type the ĥ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0293 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ĥ has the Unicode code point U+0125. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0125 to binary: 00000001 00100101. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11000100 10100101