LATIN SMALL LETTER KRA·U+0138

ĸ

Character Information

Code Point
U+0138
HEX
0138
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
C4 B8
11000100 10111000
UTF16 (big Endian)
01 38
00000001 00111000
UTF16 (little Endian)
38 01
00111000 00000001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 01 38
00000000 00000000 00000001 00111000
UTF32 (little Endian)
38 01 00 00
00111000 00000001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ĸ
URI Encoded
%C4%B8

Description

The Unicode character U+0138 is known as "LATIN SMALL LETTER KRA." This character plays a significant role in digital text by representing the lowercase form of the letter 'K' in the Kildin Sami language, which is predominantly spoken on the Kola Peninsula in Russia. In this linguistic context, U+0138 serves as a critical component of written communication among Kildin Sami speakers. The inclusion of this character in digital text helps maintain the cultural identity and linguistic integrity of the Kildin Sami language, which is an important aspect of preserving their heritage.

How to type the ĸ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0312 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ĸ has the Unicode code point U+0138. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0138 to binary: 00000001 00111000. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11000100 10111000