LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH MACRON·U+014D

ō

Character Information

Code Point
U+014D
HEX
014D
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
C5 8D
11000101 10001101
UTF16 (big Endian)
01 4D
00000001 01001101
UTF16 (little Endian)
4D 01
01001101 00000001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 01 4D
00000000 00000000 00000001 01001101
UTF32 (little Endian)
4D 01 00 00
01001101 00000001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ō
URI Encoded
%C5%8D

Description

The Unicode character U+014D, or "LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH MACRON", is a typographical representation used in various digital text formats. It signifies the lowercase letter 'o' with a macron, which is a diacritical mark typically placed above the letter to indicate a long or prolonged vowel sound. This character is essential in several languages that use the Latin script, such as Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, and Old Irish. It helps convey nuanced differences in pronunciation and meaning, making it an important tool for accurate communication. The LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH MACRON plays a crucial role in linguistic research, cultural preservation, and digital text representation.

How to type the ō symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0333 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ō has the Unicode code point U+014D. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+014D to binary: 00000001 01001101. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11000101 10001101