LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND DOT BELOW·U+1EC6

Character Information

Code Point
U+1EC6
HEX
1EC6
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Uppercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 BB 86
11100001 10111011 10000110
UTF16 (big Endian)
1E C6
00011110 11000110
UTF16 (little Endian)
C6 1E
11000110 00011110
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 1E C6
00000000 00000000 00011110 11000110
UTF32 (little Endian)
C6 1E 00 00
11000110 00011110 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
Ệ
URI Encoded
%E1%BB%86

Description

U+1EC6, or LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND DOT BELOW, is a specialized Unicode character commonly employed in digital text to represent a unique variation of the letter 'E' with both a circumflex and a dot below. This particular combination of diacritics adds distinct phonetic and orthographic nuances to the base character in various languages or typography applications. The circumflex, represented by the hat-like symbol (^) above the letter, historically indicates nasalization in some Romance languages like French. However, in this context, the circumflex does not serve a phonetic purpose but instead acts as an aesthetic marker for the character's distinct form. The dot below, on the other hand, is often used to indicate stress or a special pronunciation in certain words. While U+1EC6 may not be widely used in everyday digital communication, it holds significance in specific typography projects, linguistic studies, and cultural works that demand the representation of unique letterforms or specialized orthographies. In such cases, this character provides an accurate digital representation for the specific graphical variation of the letter 'E' with both a circumflex and a dot below, allowing for greater precision and authenticity in the text.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 7878 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+1EC6. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+1EC6 to binary: 00011110 11000110. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10111011 10000110