Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character Ư has the Unicode code point U+01AF. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0080
to0x07ff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format:110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+01AF to binary:
00000001 10101111
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11000110 10101111
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH HORN·U+01AF
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | C6 AF | 11000110 10101111 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 01 AF | 00000001 10101111 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | AF 01 | 10101111 00000001 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 01 AF | 00000000 00000000 00000001 10101111 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | AF 01 00 00 | 10101111 00000001 00000000 00000000 |
Description
The Unicode character U+01AF represents the "Latin Capital Letter U with Horn" in typography and digital text. This unique symbol is a variant of the letter 'U' and features an extended upper loop at the top-right, resembling a horn. Typically used in typeface designs and calligraphy, it is often employed to add a touch of distinctiveness or antiquity to written works. The "Latin Capital Letter U with Horn" has its roots in historical scripts such as Insular and Merovingian Majuscule, which were prevalent during the Early Middle Ages in Europe. Although not commonly used in everyday communication, this character serves as an important element for those interested in the study of typography, medieval manuscripts, or historical linguistics. Its use is primarily found within specialized fields, such as type design and manuscript restoration, where preserving the authenticity and style of antique texts is crucial.
How to type the Ư symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 0431 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.