ANGSTROM SIGN·U+212B

Character Information

Code Point
U+212B
HEX
212B
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Uppercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 84 AB
11100010 10000100 10101011
UTF16 (big Endian)
21 2B
00100001 00101011
UTF16 (little Endian)
2B 21
00101011 00100001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 21 2B
00000000 00000000 00100001 00101011
UTF32 (little Endian)
2B 21 00 00
00101011 00100001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
Å
URI Encoded
%E2%84%AB

Description

The Unicode character U+212B, known as the Angstrom Sign (Å), holds a significant role in scientific and technical domains. It is commonly used to denote the unit of measurement for the Angstrom, which represents a unit of length equal to one ten-billionth of a meter (10^-10 m). The character's usage predominantly revolves around physics, chemistry, and other fields where atomic dimensions are discussed. The Angstrom Sign is part of the "Mathematical Operators" category in Unicode, further highlighting its functional role in digital text. In the context of typography, it is often used in conjunction with numerical values to signify the measurement scale, aiding readers in understanding and interpreting scientific information accurately.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8491 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+212B. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+212B to binary: 00100001 00101011. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10000100 10101011