DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL R·U+211D

Character Information

Code Point
U+211D
HEX
211D
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Uppercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 84 9D
11100010 10000100 10011101
UTF16 (big Endian)
21 1D
00100001 00011101
UTF16 (little Endian)
1D 21
00011101 00100001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 21 1D
00000000 00000000 00100001 00011101
UTF32 (little Endian)
1D 21 00 00
00011101 00100001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ℝ
URI Encoded
%E2%84%9D

Description

The Unicode character U+211D, known as the DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL R, is a typographical symbol that holds significance in both mathematical and scientific contexts. Its primary usage lies in its ability to represent a bold or double-struck letter within digital text. This distinct appearance helps enhance readability and visual separation from surrounding content, which proves particularly useful when conveying information about mathematical variables, constants, and equations. The DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL R does not hold any cultural or linguistic importance, but its technical role in typography is valuable for maintaining clarity and precision within digital communication, especially in disciplines such as mathematics, physics, engineering, and computer science.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8477 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+211D. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+211D to binary: 00100001 00011101. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10000100 10011101