MALAYALAM VOWEL SIGN AI·U+0D48

Character Information

Code Point
U+0D48
HEX
0D48
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Spacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E0 B5 88
11100000 10110101 10001000
UTF16 (big Endian)
0D 48
00001101 01001000
UTF16 (little Endian)
48 0D
01001000 00001101
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 0D 48
00000000 00000000 00001101 01001000
UTF32 (little Endian)
48 0D 00 00
01001000 00001101 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ൈ
URI Encoded
%E0%B5%88

Description

The Unicode character U+0D48, known as "MALAYALAM VOWEL SIGN AI," holds significant importance in the Malayalam language, which is primarily spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and its diaspora worldwide. In digital text, this glyph represents a vowel sound in the Malayalam script, specifically the long "ai" vowel sound. It plays a crucial role in conveying the accurate pronunciation and meaning of words in written Malayalam texts. The Malayalam script is a highly phonetic writing system, and the use of appropriate vowel signs like U+0D48 is essential for correctly representing sounds and maintaining linguistic integrity. Furthermore, as part of the Unicode Standard, this character can be used interchangeably across various digital platforms, operating systems, and devices, facilitating seamless communication among speakers of the Malayalam language globally.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 3400 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+0D48. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0D48 to binary: 00001101 01001000. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100000 10110101 10001000