MALAYALAM VOWEL SIGN O·U+0D4A

Character Information

Code Point
U+0D4A
HEX
0D4A
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Spacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E0 B5 8A
11100000 10110101 10001010
UTF16 (big Endian)
0D 4A
00001101 01001010
UTF16 (little Endian)
4A 0D
01001010 00001101
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 0D 4A
00000000 00000000 00001101 01001010
UTF32 (little Endian)
4A 0D 00 00
01001010 00001101 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ൊ
URI Encoded
%E0%B5%8A

Description

U+0D4A, also known as Malayalam Vowel Sign O, is a crucial character in the digital representation of the Malayalam script. This Unicode character serves a significant role in the encoding, rendering, and display of text in the Malayalam language, which is primarily spoken in Kerala, India. The Malayalam script, a member of the Brahmi family of scripts, employs a unique system of vowel signs or matras that are used alongside consonant characters to form complete syllables. The Malayalam Vowel Sign O specifically represents the 'O' sound when combined with specific consonants, enabling accurate pronunciation and comprehension of written text in the language. This character is part of a larger set of Unicode characters used for the Malayalam script, which includes a diverse range of vowel signs, consonants, and conjuncts. The existence of U+0D4A and other related characters contributes to the rich linguistic heritage of the Malayalam language while also facilitating its continued use in digital communication and documentation.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 3402 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+0D4A. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0D4A to binary: 00001101 01001010. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100000 10110101 10001010