MALAYALAM VOWEL SIGN U·U+0D41

Character Information

Code Point
U+0D41
HEX
0D41
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Nonspacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E0 B5 81
11100000 10110101 10000001
UTF16 (big Endian)
0D 41
00001101 01000001
UTF16 (little Endian)
41 0D
01000001 00001101
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 0D 41
00000000 00000000 00001101 01000001
UTF32 (little Endian)
41 0D 00 00
01000001 00001101 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ു
URI Encoded
%E0%B5%81

Description

U+0D41 is the Unicode code point for Malayalam Vowel Sign U (ൠ), a unique character in digital text used primarily within the Malayalam script, an abugida native to the Indian state of Kerala. This vowel sign holds significant cultural and linguistic importance as it plays a critical role in the accurate representation of spoken and written Malayalam language, a Dravidian language with over 32 million speakers worldwide. In Malayalam script, consonants are followed by specific vowel signs to indicate pronunciation, making U+0D41 an essential tool for maintaining linguistic accuracy in digital communication. The character's usage is limited primarily to the Malayalam language, highlighting its technical relevance within this particular context.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 3393 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+0D41. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0D41 to binary: 00001101 01000001. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100000 10110101 10000001